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Loose Spinel Gemstones: Aquamarine,London blue, Tourmaline Green gemstones wholesale from China Supplier What's Synthetic Spinel? A: Although not as widely used today as synthetic Corundum, synthetic Spinel is still one of the most common man-made gem materials, particularly blue synthetic Spinel. It appears frequently in class rings and costume jewelry. Blue, green and other colors of synthetic Spinel are mostly manufactured using the inexpensive flame-fusion method by which the Spinel develops around an elongated boule. These flame-fusion Spinels can be distinguished from natural Spinels by a slightly elevated refractive index due to a chemical variation involving higher aluminum content. Blue synthetic Spinels of the flame-fusion type are typically colored only by cobalt. No iron is added, and therefore they are diamagnetic, another property that distinguishes blue flame-fusion Spinels from blue natural Spinels. When viewed under the Chelsea filter and also under long wave UV light, the light blue and medium blue gems pictured below left and center show a pale pink reaction due to low cobalt content, while the dark blue gem on the right appears bright red due to much higher cobalt content. None of the synthetic Spinels shown below contain enough cobalt to cause magnetic attraction. Blue Spinel gemstones manufactured by the slower and more costly flux-grown method have a vivid blue color due to high cobalt content. They are generally small in size, faceted from small synthetic crystals that are shaped like natural octahedral Spinel crystals, as opposed to the large rounded boule shapes of flame-fusion Spinels. Because the major chemistry is the same as natural Spinel, the refractive index range is also the same. While the common flame-fusion synthetic blue Spinels are almost always diamagnetic, flux-grown blue Spinels are weakly magnetic due to their higher cobalt content. This is the only gem material of any kind...

Synthetic Blue Sapphire Gems, Synthetic Lab Created Ruby Gems, Synthetic Alexandrite, Synthetic White Sapphire, Pink Sapphire,Synthetic Corundum Gemstones China Wholesale and Suppliers What is Corundum and What are its Basic Qualities?A: Corundum is an aluminum oxide that commonly forms hexagonal barrel-shaped prisms that taper at both ends or as thin tabular hexagonal plates. It has a hardness of 9 on the Mohs scale, making it one of the most durable commercial gemstones. It has no dominant cleavage and fractures in a conchoidal manner. A high density of ~4.0 g/cm3 (most silicate minerals are ~2.6 g/cm3) results in corundum occurring in secondary placer deposits and recoverable by panning methods, similar to how you would recover placer gold. Corundum comes in all colours of the rainbow but is most commonly found as opaque crystals with dull colours. Red corundum is called ruby, blue corundum is called sapphire, and all other colours are called fancy sapphires. Some varieties of corundum will fluoresce under short wave and long wave UV light if there is enough chromium in the crystal structure but little iron, which tends to quench any emitted energy. Physical Properties of Corundum:Mohs Hardness: 9Specific Gravity: 3.90 to 4.05Cleavage Quality:NoneFracture: Uneven,Conchoidal Optical Properties of Corundum:Refractive Index: 1.758 to 1.780Optical Character: Uniaxial/-Birefringence 0.007 to 0.010 Pleochroism Dichroism: blue - violet-blue and greenish-blue; green - yellowish-green; yellow - pale yellow; purple - violet; orange, yellowish-red - deep crimson.Dispersion:0.018 Usually, There're 3 kinds of popular Corundum Stones for Jewelry use, one is Synthetic Lab Blue Sapphire, Synthetic Red Ruby, and Synthetic Lab Alexandria Gems, The following colors are the popular color of Corundum Gemstones. Slide Show of the Some Corundum Popoular Colors gemstones: Video  Popular Colors of Corundum gemstones and Spinel Gemstones Spinel Colors Corundum Colors Aquamarine 106# Pink Sapphire 2# Sky Blue 108# Pink...

Loose Nano Crystal and Nanosital gemstones wholesale from china supplier and manufacturer. What is Nano Gemstones ? A: Nanosital or Nano Crystal gemstone - is the glass-ceramic material with nano sized (10⁻⁹m) crystals of Spinel in an aluminosilicate glass matrix, which is not special glass and it is not synthetic crystal or mineral - it is their hybrid. This composite material has unique physical and optical properties: Color (homogeneous and even), Density (3-3.3g/cm³), Luster (RI=1.61-1.64); Melting temperature (more than 1650 C°) and high thermal shock resistance make this material ideally compatible with the wax-casting technology. Nanosital or Nano Crystal gemstone are a new type of created gemstone made especially for jewellery. The colour is homogeneous, meaning that if you bought 100 emerald green nano crystal stones, the colour would be exactly the same in every stone. The material has been created with precious metal clay in mind, so any size gem should be kiln safe and blow torch safe with out colour change or damage. Nanosital or Nano Crystal gemstone does not contain any health hazardous contaminants (lead, arsenum, cadmium) Hardness: 7 on Mohs scaleRefractive Index: 1.65-1.7Specific Gravity: 3.5-4Dispersion: 0.015Melting Point: 1700 degrees Celcius It does not change color when heated. Can be used in wax casting. The Main characteristics of Nanosital/Nano Crystal stones: 1.Nano Stone's specific gravity index is very close to that of the most valuable gemstones such as topaz, sapphire, ruby and aquamarine.2.Nano Stone and the optical properties of the most popular color gemstones are almost similar. Nano Stone's main feature is its lack of an unnaturally strong lustre, which is typical of cubic zirconia, wherein the play of colors remains attractive.3.Nano Stone's hardness (7 on Mohs scale) guarantees jewellery durability without the loss of its original look. The Nanosital hardness index (7) is higher than glass...

Loose Moissanite Diamond D EF GH and Color Moissanite stones at highest quality Wholesale at factory direct price from China Suppliers & Manufacturer What Is Moissanite? Moissanite was first discovered in trace quantities that were carried to Earth from a spectacular meteorite. Possessing fire, brilliance, and luster far greater than that of a diamond, Moissanite stones sparkles unlike any other gemstone on earth. Composed of carbon and silicon, Moissanite is also one of the hardest and toughest known elements on earth, making it extremely resistant to scratching, chipping and breaking. Its durability and incomparable beauty make it an ideal center stone for an engagement ring or jewelry gift. Moissanite Diamonds come in many fancy shapes and sizes and can be used to create a one of a kind Moissanite Ring or used in other unique Moissanite Jewelry. Moissanite Optical Properties: Moissanite's characteristic sparkle is more than just a show of beauty - it's a testament to the superior science behind the jewel, boasting more fire, brilliance and luster than any gemstone on earth. This is not merely a sales line, but a scientific and quantifiable fact. Moissanite is known for its high refractive index of 2.65, which is notably higher than diamond, sapphire, CZ and other gemstones known to be very brilliant. Brilliance is the flashes of white light exiting the top and sides of a gemstone. The higher the refractive index of a gemstone, the more brilliance the jewel emits. Moissanite's superior refractive index makes Moissanite the most brilliant fine gemstone on earth. Moissanite's fire, the flashes of colored light, is even more impressive, being more than twice that of a diamond. Luster is the amount of light that is reflected back to the observer from the surface of the gemstone. In addition to superior fire and brilliance, Moissanite...

Loose Cubic Zirconia and Loose CZ White and Colored Gemstones Wholesale at factory prices from China Suppliers and Manufacturer. What is Cubic Zirconia? A: Cubic Zirconia (or CZ) is zirconium oxide (ZrO2 ), is widely synthesized for use as a diamond simulant and it is a lab made created stone with a specific gravity of between 5.6-6.00 and at about 7.5 hardness on Mohs scale, which is harder than most natural gems. Its refractive index is high at 2.15 - 2.18 (B-G interval) and its luster is very good. Its dispersion is very high at 0.058 - 0.066, exceeding that of diamond (0.044). Cubic Zirconia Gemstones is the best stimulant for the Real diamond, it's beautiful and brilliant for the Jewelry designs. At FU RONG GEMS, you can Buy White and Colored CZ Loose Cubic Zirconia Stones With Quality Grades A to Top Grade Quality AAAAA at Wholesale Direct Factory prices from the Real China Professional Manufacturer and Suppliers. How Loose Cubic Zirconia Quality is Determined? A: There are four main factors that help determine the quality or grade of cubic zirconia. These are carat (or carat weight), clarity, color, and cut. CZ stones are imitation diamonds or simulants and are measured in carat weight. Loose cubic zirconia stones are always heavier than real diamonds. This is because the materials that are used to create the stones are denser. Though loose cubic zirconia stones are generally colorless, many shades of colors can be added using trace elements during the manufacturing process. These colors might include lavender, peridot, pink, violet, champagne, aqua, citrine yellow, and others. Typically, transparent cubic zirconia will be the more valuable, high-end diamond imitation. Colored CZ stones are valued according to the rarity, evenness, and tone of their colors. Clarity, or clearness, of loose cubic zirconia is...

Loose Cubic Zirconia Amethyst Color #CZ10 Round Shape 6mm diamond faceted cut stones Pictures   What is Cubic Zirconia? A: Cubic Zirconia (or CZ) is zirconium oxide (ZrO2 ), is widely synthesized for use as a diamond simulant and it is a lab made created stone with a specific gravity of between 5.6-6.00 and at about 8.5 hardness on Mohs scale, which is harder than most natural gems. Its refractive index is high at 2.15 - 2.18 (B-G interval) and its luster is very good. Its dispersion is very high at 0.058 - 0.066, exceeding that of diamond (0.044). Cubic Zirconia Gemstones is the best stimulant for the Real diamond, it's beautiful and brilliant for the Jewelry designs. At FU RONG GEMS, you can Buy White and Colored CZ Loose Cubic Zirconia Stones With Quality Grades A to Top Grade Quality AAAAA at Wholesale Direct Factory prices from the Real China Professional Manufacturer and Suppliers. How Loose Cubic Zirconia Quality is Determined? A: There are four main factors that help determine the quality or grade of cubic zirconia. These are carat (or carat weight), clarity, color, and cut. CZ stones are imitation diamonds or simulants and are measured in carat weight. Loose cubic zirconia stones are always heavier than real diamonds. This is because the materials that are used to create the stones are denser. Though loose cubic zirconia stones are generally colorless, many shades of colors can be added using trace elements during the manufacturing process. These colors might include lavender, peridot, pink, violet, champagne, aqua, citrine yellow, and others. Typically, transparent cubic zirconia will be the more valuable, high-end diamond imitation. Colored CZ stones are valued according to the rarity, evenness, and tone of their colors. Clarity, or clearness, of loose cubic zirconia is also a quality factor....

CORUNDUM COLOR CHART What is Corundum and What are its Basic Qualities? A: Corundum is an aluminum oxide that commonly forms hexagonal barrel-shaped prisms that taper at both ends or as thin tabular hexagonal plates. It has a hardness of 9 on the Mohs scale, making it one of the most durable commercial gemstones. It has no dominant cleavage and fractures in a conchoidal manner. A high density of ~4.0 g/cm3 (most silicate minerals are ~2.6 g/cm3) results in corundum occurring in secondary placer deposits and recoverable by panning methods, similar to how you would recover placer gold. Corundum comesin all colours of the rainbow but is most commonly found as opaque crystals with dull colours.Red corundumis called ruby, blue corundum is called sapphire, and all other colours are called fancy sapphires. Some varieties of corundum will fluoresce under short wave and long wave UV light if there is enough chromium in the crystal structure but little iron, which tends to quench any emitted energy. Physical Properties of Corundum: Mohs Hardness: 9 Specific Gravity: 3.90 to 4.05 Cleavage Quality:None Fracture: Uneven,Conchoidal Optical Properties of Corundum: Refractive Index: 1.758 to 1.780 Optical Character: Uniaxial/- Birefringence 0.007 to 0.010 Pleochroism Dichroism: blue - violet-blue and greenish-blue; green - yellowish-green; yellow - pale yellow; purple - violet; orange, yellowish-red - deep crimson. Dispersion:0.018 Corundum and Spinel colors-6mm Round stones: Corundum and Spinel colors Sample Box for sale:6mm Round stones : $25/pc Slide Show of the Corundum Color chart 6mm round stones:   Or you can Click this picture to view the Clear pictures of Corundum Color chart 6mm round stones in Google album:   3mm Round Faceted Corundum Gemstones All colors (Google Album) Link:https://photos.app.goo.gl/TzBLy3Zs81U4unoJ7 The Popular Colors of Corundum: Pink Sapphire: 1#, 2#, #3 Ruby Red: #5, #7 and #8 Blue Sapphire: #33...

SPINEL COLOR CHART What's Synthetic Spinel? Although not as widely used today as #Synthetic Corundum#, #synthetic Spinel# is still one of the most common man-made gem materials, particularly blue synthetic Spinel. It appears frequently in class rings and costume jewelry. Blue, green and other colors of synthetic Spinel are mostly manufactured using the inexpensive flame-fusion method by which the Spinel develops around an elongated boule. These flame-fusion Spinels can be distinguished from natural Spinels by a slightly elevated refractive index due to a chemical variation involving higher aluminum content. Blue synthetic Spinelsof the flame-fusion type are typically colored only by cobalt. No iron is added, and therefore they are diamagnetic, another property that distinguishes blue flame-fusion Spinels from blue natural Spinels. When viewed under the Chelsea filter and also under long wave UV light, the light blue and medium blue gems pictured below left and center show a pale pink reaction due to low cobalt content, while the dark blue gem on the right appears bright red due to much higher cobalt content. None of thesynthetic Spinelsshown below contain enough cobalt to cause magnetic attraction. Blue Spinel gemstonesmanufactured by the slower and more costly flux-grown method have a vivid blue color due to high cobalt content. They are generally small in size, faceted from small synthetic crystals that are shaped like natural octahedral Spinel crystals, as opposed to the large rounded boule shapes of flame-fusion Spinels. Because the major chemistry is the same as natural Spinel, the refractive index range is also the same. While the common flame-fusion synthetic blue Spinels are almost always diamagnetic, flux-grown blue Spinels are weakly magnetic due to their higher cobalt content. This is the only gem material of any kind that we have found that shows magnetic attraction entirely as a result of cobalt....

Dear customers, In order to make it easier for your purchase of the gemstones, please check the pictures of the stones in the following CZ color charts. and let us know the exact colors & color # when you're sending the enquiry/email. Thanks for your cooperation. There're several versions of color chart for the cubic zirconia stones. The colors of stones looks different due to the different light/environment to take these pictures. If you're not sure the colors are the ones you're looking for, it's better to buy the color charts or samples to check the colors personally. or ask our Sales to send you more pictures of the stones to check. There're Regular colors and Premium colors for the Cubic Zirconia Stones: CZ Regular colors: (CZ01 -CZ28): White, Black, Pink, Rose Pink, Golden Yellow, Canary Yellow,Lavender,Amethyst, Champagne,Orange,Violet, Garnet Red, Olive Yellow, Peridot Premium Colors: (CZ29 -CZ52): Rhodorite/Smoky,Tanzanite, Emerald Green, Aqua and Swiss Blue, Apple Green,Light Pink, Coffee Brown,Blue Zirconia, Fancy Canary Yellow, Diamond Imitated Color. And there're 3 color shades for these colors,light, Medium and Dark. Usually, the Medium color Shade are the most poplar ones. If customer doesn't request for the color shades,we are always send the stones in medium color shades, Please Attention. Besides: If you do the wax casting for the stones, Please pay attention. All CZ Regular Colors are : Heat resistant, No problem for the casting. All CZ Premium Colors are : Non-Heat resistant, Please don't do the casting. To Do the casting, please choose to use Nano Gemstones or Counrudm & Spinel Gemstones. To choose the colors you're ordering, Please refer to this latest Color chart/Sample kits/case: Loose Cubic Zirconia Color Charts: Cubic Zirconia Sample Box (6mm round) for Sale: $25 For more pictures of the stones in this Box, please refer to...